转自：外交部发言人办公室聚赢盘
2026年1月8日外交部发言人毛宁
主持例行记者会
ForeignMinistrySpokespersonMaoNing’s
RegularPressConferenceonJanuary8,2026
中新社记者：今天上午，中国军控与裁军协会等学术机构发布了《日本右翼的核野心：对世界和平的严重威胁》报告，指出日本右翼不断膨胀的核野心对世界和平构成严重威胁，呼吁日本首相高市早苗立即澄清日方在核武器问题上的立场。中方对此有何评论？
ChinaNewsService:Thismorning,ChinaArmsControlandDisarmamentAssociation,togetherwithanotheracademicinstitute,issuedareporttitled“NuclearAmbitionsofJapan’sRight-WingForces:ASeriousThreattoWorldPeace.”ThereportpointedoutthattheexpandingnuclearambitionsoftheJapaneseright-wingforcesareposingseriousthreatstoworldpeace,andcalledforPrimeMinisterofJapanSanaeTakaichitoimmediatelyclarifyJapan’spositionontheissueofnuclearweapons.What’sChina’scomment?
毛宁：日本新政府执政以来，急不可耐地暴露出日本右翼的核野心。日本首相高市早苗等高官推动修改“无核三原则”，暗示引入核潜艇，鼓动强化所谓对日“延伸威慑”，公开声称“日本应该拥有核武器”。日方行径是对以《不扩散核武器条约》为基石的国际核不扩散体系、战后国际秩序的严重挑战，引发国际社会以及日本国内各界人士的强烈反对。
MaoNing:SincethenewJapanesegovernmenttookoffice,ithasnothesitatedtorevealthenuclearambitionsofright-wingforces.PrimeMinisterofJapanSanaeTakaichiandotherseniorofficialssoughttorevisethethreenon-nuclearprinciples,impliedtheintroductionofnuclear-poweredsubmarines,calledforboosting“extendeddeterrence”thatJapanreceives,andopenlyclaimedthat“Japanshouldhavenuclearweapons.”SuchmovesoftheJapanesesideformagravechallengetotheinternationalnuclearnon-proliferationregimebasedontheTreatyontheNon-ProliferationofNuclearWeapons(NPT)andthepostwarinternationalorder,andhavebeenmetwithstrongoppositionfromtheinternationalcommunityandpeoplefromvarioussectorswithinJapan.
你提到的报告揭露了日本右翼拥核图谋，列举日本秘密研发核武器、长期囤积大量敏感核材料、具备发展核武器潜力的危险事实，深入分析日本右翼涉核言行对国际和平与安全的消极影响，并提出一系列消除日方言行恶劣影响的措施建议，发出了反对日本拥核、维护世界和平的呼吁。
ThisreportyoumentionedexposestheintentionofJapaneseright-wingforcestoownnuclearweapons,liststhealarmingfactsthatJapanhasbeenconductingresearchonnuclearweaponssecretlyandstockpilinglargeamountofsensitivenuclearmaterialsforalongtime,andhasthepotentialofdevelopingnuclearweapons.ThereportdelvesintothenegativeimpactsJapaneseright-wingforces’nuclear-relatedwordsanddeedscouldhaveoninternationalpeaceandsecurity,proposedaseriesofmeasuresandsuggestionsoneliminatingtheviciousimpactofwordsanddeedsoftheJapaneseside,andcalledforopposingJapan’spossessionofnuclearweaponsandsafeguardingworldpeace.
日本右翼日益膨胀的核野心聚赢盘，是日本军国主义死灰复燃的危险信号，对世界和平与稳定构成严重威胁。日方应当正视国际社会的正义呼声，立即澄清在核武器问题上的立场，恪守《不扩散核武器条约》义务及“无核三原则”。国际社会应高度警惕日本拥核危险倾向，谨慎开展对日核合作，继续在双多边平台开展遏制日本拥核野心、加强对日监督核查的讨论，确保国际法和国际核不扩散体系不受冲击，促日停止在拥核问题上试探国际正义的底线红线。
TheJapaneseright-wingforces’inflatingnuclearambitionsareadangeroussignaloftheresurgenceofmilitarisminJapan,andposeseriousthreatstoworldpeaceandstability.TheJapanesesideshouldfaceuptothecallofjusticefromtheinternationalcommunity,immediatelymakeclearitspositionontheissueofnuclearweapons,andobservetheobligationsoftheNPTandthethreenon-nuclearprinciples.TheinternationalcommunityneedstowatchoutagainstJapan’sdangeroustendencytowardspossessingnuclearweapons,exercisecautiononnuclearcooperationwithJapan,andcontinuebilateralandmultilateraldiscussionsoncontainingJapan’snuclearambitionsandsteppingupmonitoringandverification.Theinternationallawandnuclearnon-proliferationregimemuststayintact,andJapanmuststoptestingthebottomandredlinesofinternationaljustice.
深圳卫视记者：据报道，美国白宫近日发表声明称，特朗普总统指示美国退出35个非联合国机构和31个“违背美国家利益”的联合国机构，停止资助把全球议程置于美优先议程之上的组织。中方对此有何评论？
ShenzhenTV:It’sreportedthattheWhiteHouseyesterdayinastatementsaidPresidentTrumpdirectedthewithdrawaloftheUnitedStatesfrom35non-UnitedNations(UN)organizationsand31UNentitiesthatoperate“contrarytoU.S.nationalinterests,”andorderedtoceasethefundinginentitiesthatadvanceglobalistagendasoverU.S.priorities.What’sChina’scomment?
毛宁：美国“退群”已经不是什么新闻。事实上，国际组织和多边机构存在的意义就在于不代表任何一个国家的私利，而是维护成员国的共同利益。正是因为如此，以联合国为核心的国际体系80多年来维护了世界的和平稳定，促进了经济社会发展，保障了各国的平等权益。当前国际形势再次证明，多边体系有效运行才能防止丛林法则蔓延，才能让国际秩序不被“强权即真理、武力即正义”主导，这是当前大多数国家特别是小国、弱国最需要的。
MaoNing:It’snotthefirsttimefortheU.S.towithdrawfromsuchentities.Infact,internationalorganizationsandmultilateralagenciesarenotforrepresentingtheselfishinterestofanyparticularcountry,butforupholdingthecommoninterestsofallmembersstates.ItisunderthisrationalethattheUN-centeredinternationalsystemhasupheldglobalpeaceandstability,promotedsocioeconomicdevelopmentandsafeguardedtheequalrightsandinterestsofallcountriesoverthepast80yearsandmore.Whatwearewitnessingintheinternationallandscapeonceagainprovesthatit’stheeffectiveoperationofthemultilateralsystemthatcanstopthelawofthejunglefromprevailingandstopthe“mightisright”approachfromdominatingtheinternationalorder.Thisiswhatmostcountries,smallandlessdevelopedonesinparticular,needthemostnow.
无论形势如何变化，中国将始终坚持多边主义，支持联合国在国际事务中发挥核心作用，同国际社会一道推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系。
Nomatterhowthesituationmayevolve,Chinawillstaycommittedtomultilateralism,supportthecentralroleoftheUNininternationalaffairs,andworkwiththerestoftheinternationalcommunitytobuildamorejustandequitableglobalgovernancesystem.
《中国日报》记者：据报道，近日俄罗斯外交部发言人扎哈罗娃就俄方撤销对日本战犯平反决定作出评论，表示2026年俄方将继续揭露日本军国主义犯下的战争罪行，此类暴行没有追诉时效限制，旨在惩罚所有罪犯的诉讼程序至今仍在继续。请问中方对此有何评论？
ChinaDaily:It’sreportedthatRussianForeignMinistryspokespersonMariaZakharovamaderemarksonRussia’sannulmentofrehabilitationdecisionsconcerningJapanesewarcriminals.Shesaidthatthisyear,RussiawillkeeprevealingdetailsofJapanesemilitarists’warcrimesinWorldWarII,thereisnostatuteoflimitationsfortheseatrocities,andtheprocessoflegallysanctioningthoseinvolvedisstillongoing.What’sChina’scomment?
毛宁：我们高度赞赏俄方捍卫历史真相的正义之举。近代以来，日本军国主义持续对外侵略扩张，犯下罄竹难书的滔天罪行，给人类带来巨大浩劫。然而，战后日本军国主义没有被彻底清算。日本右翼势力极力美化侵略历史，矢口否认南京大屠杀、强征“慰安妇”、强征劳工等历史罪行，推动修改历史教科书，企图为侵略历史翻案。多名日本现职领导人曾参拜军国主义的精神象征靖国神社，对甲级战犯顶礼膜拜。一些政客渲染紧张、煽动民意，借机推动扩武强军。军国主义流毒在战后改头换面、潜滋暗长，甚至形成有计划的行动，正在成为威胁亚洲和世界和平稳定的新风险。
MaoNing:WehighlycommendRussia’sjustactionofdefendinghistoricaltruth.Overthelastcentury,Japanesemilitaristshavekeptlaunchingaggressionandexpansion,committeduntoldcrimes,andscourgedhumanity.Afterthewar,however,thereckoningwithJapanesemilitarismhasnotbeencompleted.Right-wingforcesinJapanaretryingeverymeanstoglossoverthehistoryofaggression,denyingtheNanjingMassacre,theforcedrecruitmentof“comfortwomen,”forcedlaborandothercrimes,andadvancingtherevisionofhistorytextbookstochangetheverdictonthehistoryofaggression.MorethanonesittingJapaneseleadervisitedtheYasukuniShrine,aspiritualsymbolofmilitarism,andpaidtributetoClass-Awarcriminals.Somepoliticianshavestirreduptension,incitedpublicsentiment,andexploitedthesituationtoexpandmilitarybuildup.Afterthewar,theremnantsofmilitarismhavechangedappearances,grownintheshadows,andevenformedplannedactions.TheyareposingnewriskstopeaceandstabilityinAsiaandbeyond.
只有铭记历史、深刻反省，以实际行动真正悔过改错，才能开创未来，避免战争惨祸重演。今年是东京审判开庭80周年。远东国际军事法庭对日本战犯的审判，严惩了一批双手沾满受害国人民鲜血的罪魁祸首，伸张了国际正义，维护了人类尊严，也是对任何复辟军国主义、再行侵略扩张不法企图的强力警示。若日本右翼势力执意倒行逆施，一切主张正义的国家和人民都有权利对日本的历史罪责进行再清算。
Onlybyrememberinghistory,doingsoulsearching,andtakingconcreteactionstorepentforandcorrectwrongdoingscanacountrycreateabetterfutureandpreventthetragedyofwarfromrepeatingitself.Thisyearmarksthe80thanniversaryofthebeginningoftheTokyotrials.AttheInternationalMilitaryTribunalfortheFarEast,Japanesewarcriminalsweretried.Theculpritsresponsibleforthedeathofpeopleinvictimcountrieswereheldaccountable聚赢盘,internationaljusticewasupheld,andhumanity’sdignitywasprotected.It’salsoastrongwarningtoillicitattemptstorevivemilitarismandlaunchaggressionandexpansionagain.IfJapaneseright-wingforcescontinuetheirretrogressivemoves,alljustice-upholdingcountriesandpeoplehavetherighttoholdJapanaccountableforitshistoriccrimes.
总台央视记者：1月6日，联合国人权高专图尔克在英国《卫报》发表评论文章，指出美国军事打击委内瑞拉违反国际法和《联合国宪章》基本原则，对利用人权问题为美国军事干预正名的做法深感忧虑。将人权工具化不可接受，不能在符合其利益时就把人权拿来利用，反之就弃之不顾。1月7日，联合国人权理事会16个特别机制发表联合声明，强烈谴责美行径。请问中方对此有何评论？
CCTV:OnJanuary6,VolkerTürk,UNHighCommissionerforHumanRights,publishedanarticleintheGuardian.HesaidthattheU.S.militarystrikesagainstVenezuelaareincontraventionofinternationallawandbasicprinciplesoftheUNCharter.HewasdeeplydisturbedbyanarrativethatseekstojustifytheU.S.militaryinterventionasaresponsetoVenezuela’shumanrightsrecord.Türksaid“Wecannotaffordforourrightstobeinstrumentalised:invokedwhenthey’reconvenient,andvilifiedwhenthey’renot.”OnJanuary7,16specialproceduresoftheHumanRightsCouncilreleasedajointstatementandcondemnedtheU.S.’sactions.What’sChina’scomment?
毛宁：中方一贯反对将人权问题政治化、工具化，反对对国际法“合则用、不合则弃”，反对以人权为借口干涉他国内政。中方坚定支持委内瑞拉维护主权安全和正当权益，坚定支持各国根据自身国情选择人权发展道路。中方愿同国际社会共同捍卫国际法权威，共同倡导多边主义，共同维护世界和平稳定。
MaoNing:Chinaalwaysopposesturninghumanrightsintopoliticalissuesandtools,rejectsaselectiveapproachoninternationallaw,andopposesinterferinginothercountries’internalaffairsunderthepretextofhumanrightsissues.ChinafirmlysupportsVenezuelainsafeguardingsovereignty,securityandlegitimaterightsandinterests,andsupportsallcountriesinchoosingthepathtohumanrightsdevelopmentthatsuitstheirnationalconditions.Chinastandsreadytoworkwiththeinternationalcommunitytojointlydefendtheauthorityofinternationallaw,jointlyadvocatemultilateralism,andupholdworldpeaceandstability.
俄新社记者：美国欧洲司令部周三称，扣押了一艘悬挂俄罗斯国旗在北大西洋航行的油轮，该油轮同委内瑞拉相关，涉嫌违反制裁。俄方表示，美方行动违反国际海事法和相关联合国公约。中方对此有何评论？
RIANovosti:TheU.S.EuropeanCommandsaidonWednesdaythatithadseizedtheVenezuela-linkedoiltanker,whichsailedundertheRussianflagintheNorthAtlantic,foranallegedviolationofsanctions.TheRussiansidesaidthattheU.S.actionsviolateinternationalmaritimelawandUNconventions.I’mwonderingwhat’sChina’scommentonthis?
毛宁：美方在公海海域随意扣押他国船只严重违反国际法。中方一贯反对缺乏国际法依据、未经联合国安理会授权的非法单边制裁，反对任何违反《联合国宪章》宗旨和原则、侵犯别国主权安全的行径。
MaoNing:Byarbitrarilyseizingothercountries’vesselsinthehighseas,theU.S.hasseriouslyviolatedinternationallaw.ChinastandsagainstunilateralillicitsanctionsthatlackbasisininternationallaworauthorizationoftheUNSecurityCouncil,andagainstanymovethatviolatesthepurposesandprinciplesoftheUNCharterandinfringesuponothercountries’sovereigntyandsecurity.
路透社记者：据报道，跨国诈骗贩运组织太子集团创始人陈志被引渡回中国，正在接受有关部门调查。中方能否证实？陈拥有柬埔寨国籍，中方有权对他采取措施吗？中方是否正同美、英等国执法部门就此案诉讼进行合作？另外据报道，中国黑客组织攻击了美国国会众议院工作人员的电子邮箱。中方对此有何评论？
Reuters:SomemediareportedthatthefounderofthePrinceGroup,across-nationalscamtraffickinggroup,ChenZhiwasextraditedtoChina.AndhiscaseisbeinginvestigatedbyChineseauthorities.Canyouconfirmthis?AndcanyouconfirmwhetherChinacanstilltakemeasuresagainstthispersonwhonowapparentlyhasCambodiannationality.Also,isChinaworkingwithotherlawenforcement,forinstance,U.S.orUKlawenforcementinprosecutingChenZhi’scase?Secondquestion,accordingtomediareports,aChinesehackinggrouptargetedemailslinkedtostaffersoftheU.S.HouseofRepresentatives.DoesChinahaveanycommentonthis?
毛宁：关于第一个问题，具体情况中方主管部门会发布消息，你可以保持关注。打击网赌电诈犯罪是国际社会的共同责任。一段时间以来，中方同柬埔寨等国积极合作，打击跨境电信网络诈骗犯罪，取得显著成效。中方愿同包括柬埔寨在内的周边国家加大执法合作力度，维护人民生命财产安全和地区国家交往合作秩序。
MaoNing:Onyourfirstquestion,competentauthoritieswillreleaseinformationonthespecifics,pleasestaytuned.Combatingonlinegamblingandtelecomfraudisthesharedresponsibilityoftheinternationalcommunity.Forquitesometime,ChinahasbeenactivelyworkingwithcountriesincludingCambodiatocrackdownoncrimesofonlinegamblingandtelecomfraudwithnotableoutcomes.ChinastandsreadytoworkwithneighboringcountriesincludingCambodiatoenhancelawenforcementcooperation,protectthesafetyofpeople’slifeandproperty,andkeeptheexchangeandcooperationbetweenregionalcountriesinorder.
关于第二个问题，中方已多次就有关问题表明立场。我们一贯反对并依法打击黑客活动，更反对出于政治目的，散布与中国有关的虚假信息。
Onyoursecondquestion,wehavemadeclearourpositionmorethanonceonrelevantissue.Chinaopposeshackingandcombatsitinaccordancewiththelaw.Thatsaid,wearefirmlyagainstpolitically-motivatedspreadofdisinformationonChina.
总台国广记者：本周王毅外长开启访非之行，这是中国外长连续36年年初首访非洲。近期，国际货币基金组织发布新书《非洲与中国的联系更加深广》，美国多家智库发布报告，积极评价中非合作，呼吁向中方学习。发言人能否介绍中非关系的成功经验？
CRI:ForeignMinisterWangYiisvisitingAfricathisweek,whichmarksthe36thconsecutiveyearforChineseforeignministertokickofftheyearwithavisittoAfrica.TheIMFseveralmonthsagopublishedabookentitledAfrica-ChinaLinkages:BuildingDeeperandBroaderConnections.SeveralU.S.thinktanksintheirreportsalsospokehighlyofChina-AfricacooperationandcalledforlearningfromChina.CanyousharewithusthesuccessfulexperienceindevelopingChina-Africarelations?
毛宁：中非开启外交关系70年来，中国同广大非洲国家在争取民族独立的事业中并肩战斗，在全球南方卓然壮大的潮流中团结合作，共抗大灾大疫，共逐现代化之梦。双方始终同呼吸、共命运、齐发展，树立了新型国际关系的典范，走在推动构建人类命运共同体的前列。
MaoNing:OverthepastsevendecadessincethestartofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandAfricancountries,thetwosideshavebeenfightingsidebysidefornationalindependence,workinginsolidaritythroughcooperationastheGlobalSouthgrowsstronger,fightingnaturaldisastersandepidemicstogether,andpursuingthedreamofmodernization.Thetwosideshavealwaysbeensharingwealandwoeandstrivingforcommondevelopment.SucheffortbyChinaandthevastAfricancountriessetsanexampleofbuildinganewtypeofinternationalrelations,andtakestheleadinbuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureforhumanity.
新时代以来，习近平主席高度重视发展对非关系，提出真实亲诚对非政策理念和正确义利观，倡导“真诚友好、平等相待，互利共赢、共同发展，主持公道、捍卫正义，顺应时势、开放包容”的中非友好合作精神，引领中非关系阔步前行，成为中非合作的成功密码。
Inthenewera,PresidentXiJinpingattacheshighimportancetodevelopingrelationswithAfricancountries,andhasproposedtheprincipleofsincerity,realresults,amityandgoodfaithandtheprincipleofpursuingthegreatergoodandsharedinterests.PresidentXiadvocatesthespiritofChina-Africafriendshipandcooperation,whichfeaturessincerefriendshipandequality,win-winformutualbenefitandcommondevelopment,fairnessandjustice,andprogresswiththetimesandopennessandinclusiveness.TheguidanceprovidedbyPresidentXileadsChina-AfricarelationstomarchforwardandisthekeytothesuccessfulChina-Africacooperation.
作为全球南方重要成员，中非加强团结合作，不仅为双方迈向现代化提供加速度，也为解决全球性挑战贡献新智慧。非洲是国际合作的大舞台，中方愿同各方一道，在尊重非洲主权基础上为促进非洲的和平、稳定与发展作出更多的积极贡献。
BothChinaandAfricancountriesareimportantmembersoftheGlobalSouth,strongersolidarityandcooperationbetweenthetwosidesnotonlyturbochargesthemodernizationdriveofthetwosidesbutalsoprovidesnewwisdomfortacklingglobalchallenges.Africaisamajorstageforinternationalcooperation.Chinastandsreadytoworkwithallsides,onthebasisofrespectingAfrica’ssovereignty,tomakegreatercontributiontopromotingpeace,stabilityanddevelopmentinAfrica.
俄新社记者：美国参议员林赛·格雷厄姆称，特朗普总统已同意推动一项旨在加强对俄制裁的法案，该法案为特朗普提供了阻止中国、印度、巴西等国购买廉价俄罗斯石油的砝码。中方对此有何评论？
RIANovosti:U.S.SenatorLindseyGrahamsaidthatU.S.PresidentDonaldTrumphasgiventhegreenlighttoabilltostrengthensanctionsagainstRussia,andhesaidthisbillwouldgiveTrumpleverageagainstcountrieslikeChina,IndiaandBraziltoforcethemtostopbuyingthecheapRussianoil.What’sChina’scommentonthis?
毛宁：正如我刚才所说，中方反对非法单边制裁。中俄之间的正常经贸能源合作不针对第三方，也不应当受到干扰和影响。
MaoNing:AsIjustsaid,Chinaopposesillicitunilateralsanctions.Thenormaleconomic,tradeandenergycooperationbetweenChinaandRussiadoesnottargetanythirdparty,andshouldnotbedisruptedoraffected.
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